Legal Aspects of Health Care

In determining the indebtedness of the parties, it is undeniable that the following be first established by the claimant a) debt instrument b) break in of trading c) causation d) defacement. (Tort p. 1) It is clear that once a longanimous enters the premises of the hospital, an implied contract is thereby created and the hospital is under obligation to pick up to the admits of the unhurried with due c be and diligence. This work was however spoiled when the hospital employees failed to provide immediate attention to the long-sufferings needs in spite of the urgency and immediacy of the situation.It is also clear that the delay of more than one hour from the time the patient was admitted to the hospital despite the finding that the patient needed to undergo immediate cognitive process is a breach of that duty of apportion. There is also a proximate cause between the breach and the injury suffered by the patient, which is partial paralysis of his hands. The question left to be determined is who is trustworthy for the damage suffered. In this consequence, the contain committed a breach of her duty of feel for and was absent-minded.Instead of giving immediate health check attention to the patient, the nurse decided to first determine if the patient is cover by insurance. The sawbones also committed a breach of his duty of care and due diligence to patient. The checkup profession is founded on the duty of due diligence which doctors owe to their patients. In this case, despite the finding of the need for immediate surgery the surgeon merely proceeded to his way without even referring the patient to new(prenominal) doctors who are on duty and who are non on break.The x-ray technologist was likewise negligent when he failed to deliver the x-rays to the radiologist for examination despite the urgency of the situation. The fact that there are other patients in the hospital is non an excuse since every hospital is demand by lawfulness to ha ve an adequate number of checkup power to attend to the needs of all its patients. Finding that the hospital employees are negligent, the metropolis General hospital itself bunsnot omit its liability. Hospitals can no longer escape their liability under the doctrine of charitable immunity. Karen A. Dean, 1999 p. 1) Under the doctrine of resondeat tiptop, the indifference of its employees is imputed to them because they are the ones who have control and supervision of their employees.The fact that the hospital is not negligent is not a defense so long as it can be proven that its employees were negligent. Further the recent trend in the new cases is that it is no longer a defense that there is no employer-employee relationship between the physician or the x-ray technician or the nurse to escape its liability (Gene A. Blumenreich p. ) The immunity from liability of hospitals is being restricted by the recent cases. The 1992 case of Uhr vs. Lutheran General Hospital (226 Ill. Ap p. 3d 236, 589 N. E. 2d 723) confirms that a hospital may be held liable for the negligent acts of an free lance contractor. Consider also the 1993 case of Gilbert v. Sycamore Community Hospital where the Illinois Supreme Court abrogated the common-law immunity of hospitals for Independent Contractor thoughtlessness (156 Ill. 2d 511, 622 N. E. 2d 788) Ib. Yes. The Emergency Medical Treatment and industrious Labor Act (EMTALA) applies in this case.The law imposes upon hospitals the obligation to provide aesculapian screening examination to determine whether an emergency health check checkup condition exists. This medical screening examination must be conducted regardless of the Medicare status, insurance reporting or the ability to pay of the patient. (Daris McNelice p. 1) The failure to discharge this obligation renders the hospital liable for civil damages to the injury that the patient may suffer. In this case, the nurse who attended the patient when he arrived for treatmen t did not at present conduct medical screening examination to determine the patients condition.The act of the nurse in providing the patient with a towel was uttermost short of the obligation required by law. Instead the nurse do an interrogatory whether the patient is covered by insurance. Though the law does not prohibit the hospital from inquiring into the ability to pay of the patient, it does require that this inquiry should not delay the conduct of the medical screening examination. The purpose of the law is clear which is to protect against discrimination against patients. This was violated in this case.The patient was easy that he bumped into a surgeon who determined that he is in a serious medical condition. Despite this however, the hospital still failed to provide appropriate medical attention to the patient despite the finding that an emergency medical condition exists. Because of the hospitals failure to comply with the provisions of the say law it may be held li able for damages. 2. The liability for remissness of the nurse, surgeon and the x-ray technologist is distinct and separate. Their liability is free lance of each other.It is not a defense in tort cases that the negligence of one is superior to another. The only determining point is that there was a breach of duty committed by these hospital employees and that this breach was the proximate cause of the injury of the patient. As such, the patient who was injured may indorse them liable unitedly with the hospital in one get. However, ordinarily the patients only file suit for damages against the hospital. In case he is able to recover, the hospital has the picking of filing claims against these negligent employees who are solidarily liable for their negligence to the hospital.Legal Aspects of health CareNowadays, most health care memorial tablets are well furnished with standards and laws concerned in the provision of health care supervision and management. Yet, numerous hea lth care organizations face legal issues regarding their conduct especially with regards to patients rights, institutional legal responsibility, opposing trust and relationship with the employees. The denomination entitled conventional Theories of Liability enumerated four theories of liability dealing mostly with the patients concerns.These theories of liability are as follows Negligence (or Direct Liability) for Injuries Caused by Cost Containment Measures discusses that health care organization can be held responsible for the negligence committed that can cause impairment to the patient under their supervision. In simple terms, negligence is a careless act of the health care provider towards a patient. A health care provider is held liable for a negligent act according to Tiwari and Baldwa if the damage is so obvious that there is no need for any proof of negligence like operating on the wrong part of the body of the patient or undertaking a wrong process of operating (Tiwari & amp Baldwa, 2001).The Corporate Negligence tenet stresses out on the responsibility of the hospital itself to provide health care to its patient. As stated by Randall, Corporation negligence will hold an organization liable for the careless performance of a provider when the organization was negligent in hiring or supervising the provider itself (Randall, 1999) .Respondeat Superior Doctrine, as pointed out by Randall, the employer is held responsible for the neglectful acts of an employee provider even though the employer itself has not acted negligently (Randall, 1999). The employer (hospital itself) is held liable for the careless act inflicted by an independent contractor.According to Randall, Ostensible agency liability is a type of explicit liability in which a health care organization can be apprehended liable for a health care providers negligence (Randall, 1999).A case where in the negligence of the doctors and other medical providers were committed was the case of Darryl Dukes versus U.S. Healthcare, Inc., Germantown Hospital and Medical means William W. Banks, M.D Charles R. Drew Mental Health Center Edward B. Hosten, M.D. Darryl Dukes, having an ear problem, consulted his physician, William W. Banks.As stated on the case provided by FindLaw, Darryl underwent a surgery and Banks organized a recommendation asking for crosscurrent studies. Darryl handed that medical recommendation to the laboratory of Germantown Hospital and Medical Center but the hospital declined to carry out the tests. The hospital did not provide any rendering for their negative response (D.C. genteel Action No. 93-cv-00577, 2006). After that, Dukes seek for a second opinion from Dr. Edward B. Hosten, M.D who also asked him to undergo a blood test. Dukes medical condition got worse and he died. It was stated by the article provided by the FindLaw that Darryls blood sugar level was very high. That condition supposedly could have been detected through a well-timed blood test(D .C. cultivated Action No. 93-cv-00577, 2006).The case, dealing more on the negligence of the medical provider, had gone through a long and critical process. As clean-cut by the case, Dukes family filed a suit against organization through which Darryl, being a member of Health Maintenance Organization, accepted his medical treatment. The HMO is considered responsible for the wrongful conduct of doctors and other health care providers which is under the preaching of ostensible theory (D.C. Civil Action No. 93-cv-00577, 2006). The case was discount and the court granted the HMOs motion because according to the description on the article (FindLaw), any ostensible agency claim ought to be made on the basis of what the assistance arrangement provides and is consequently associated to it(D.C. Civil Action No. 93-cv-00577, 2006)ReferencesDukes v. United States Health Care Sys., Inc. , 848 F. Supp. 39, 42 (E.D. Pa. 1994) (UNITED STATES court OF APPEALS 2006).Randall, V. R. ( 1999). Tra ditional Theories of LiabilityRetrieved October 28, 2006, fromhttp//academic.udayton.edu/health/02organ/manage01e.htmN_290_Tiwari, S. K., & Baldwa, M. (2001). Medical Negligence Retrieved October 28, 2006, from http//www.indianpediatrics.net/may2001/may-488-495.htm

Thermodynamics of the Dissolution Borax

Thermodynamics of the Dissolution of Borax Lina Jawadi Objectives * psychoanalyze a system of salt and water solution. * Determining a mixed bag of important thermodynamics quantities from the solvability information at various temperatures. Background The salt and water solution in this experiment has relatively simple solubility equilibrium of borax in water. Na2B4O7 . 10 H2O 2Na + + B4O5(OH)42- + 8H2O This reaction is an equilibrium treat and 8 water molecules from the hydrated salt are lost to the reaction medium. The equilibrium unalterable expression for this reaction isK = Na+2 B4O5(OH)42- H2O8 Na2B4O7 . 10 H2O In this experiment we will always make for certain there is several(prenominal) lusty borax remaining in the seek mixture before removing about of it to analyze it. Therefore, we can assume that the concentration of solid borax is invariable. In jibeition, the water molecules which were originally part of the boraxs crystalline matrix is lost to the sampl e mixture however, it doesnt significantly affect the concentration of the water. The equilibrium constant expression can now be simplified to become K = Na+2 B4O5(OH)42-The first equilibrium expression and the balanced solubility equilibrium reaction allow us to express twain borate ion or sodium ion in terms of the other. So, it is possible to determine the constant in terms of either ion. After substituting borax ion in get into of the sodium ion, (Na+ = 2 B4O5(OH)42- , K = (2 B4O5(OH)42- )2 * B4O5(OH)42- ) we get K = 4 B4O5(OH)42-3 . Finding the concentration of borate ion in any(prenominal) sample at any given temperature gives us the solubility crop at that temperature. Equipment * 5mL pipet * Test tubings * Marker * Hot plate * 250 mL beaker * Flask Electric balance Procedure 1. Using the pipet make for 5mL of distilled water to 10 test tubes. 2. Mark the level with the marker and move the water out. Mark the test tube with the assigned temperature. 3. Weigh 30-32g of solid sodium borate decahydrate (borax) in a 250 mL beaker and then add one hundred fifty mL of water. 4. Place the mixture on a hot plate, yet dont allow its temperature to exceed 50oC. 5. After all the borax dissolves, add more and let the temperature reach 45oC. 6. Once it starts slightly exceeding 45oC, pip it from the hot plate and place instead a beaker filled with cl mL of distilled water. . Continue stirring the mixture until it reaches the desired temperature. 8. Quickly pullulate 5 mL of the mixture in two test tube without transferring any solid borax. (record the temperature before and after the transfer. ) 9. When the water bath reaches 45oC, place the test tube in it until precipitation of borax has dissolved. 10. In a flask with 50-75 mL of water and 10 drops of bromocresol green indicator, add 125 mL of the borax solution. 11. Before titrating the borax with acid make sure that it has a blue color.Using burette filled with 50 mL oh HCl, add the acid to the bora x until it reaches the endpoint, which is when the solution turns from a blue color to a yellow. Record the initial and final volume. (For calculations acquire the moles of borax using the volume of HCl and its molarity. Then find the solubility product constant and plot the ksp vs. (1/t) graph and from it obtain the values of ? H and ? S. Make sure the temperature is in kelvin when doing the calculations. Finally, find the value of ? G using both equations and plot the ? G vs. time graph. )

Chromatography: How can we separate a mixture?

PurposeThe chromatography lab is to understand how molecules with standardised molecular properties can be scattered with story chromatography. These differences will be interpreted to see the distinction of separate chemical capacitys.Pre laboratory Questions1. apologise capillary action as it pertains to water and paper. capillary action makes water lay down up the paper. As paper absorbs water mixes with the solvents in the paper.2. What is the Rf prise in a chromatography experiment?Rf = Distance travelled by the solute from the pilot film profligate/distance travelled by the solvent from the original line3. If a molecule has a postgraduate affinity for the stationary phase, how is the Rf evaluate affected?High affinity for the stationary phase affects the Rf repute by demean Rf values.4. If a molecule has high affinity for the mobile phase, how is the Rf value affected?The Rf value will be higher5. Imagine you are doing a chromatography experiment with a polar sol vent and a molecule containing a carbonyl group. Would the Rf value be high or low? Explain.The Rf value would be predicted as organism low because it would tend to stick to the paper more.6. Why must a pencil be used, instead of a pen or marker when marking chromatography exfoliations?A pencil is being used when parking chromatography plates because the ink could take part in reacting with the substance that it is placed in.7. Why should latex paint gloves be worn when preparing chromatography plates?Latex gloves should be worn to prevent contamination of the chromatogram8. The sample fine thin-layer chromatography plate, shown downstairs, was prepared by spotting methyl red at R, sudan III at S, and bromocresol kelvin at G. A single drop of all(prenominal) was placed on M. The plate was put in the evolution solution until the solvent bet r from each oneed 10 cm. Estimate the retention factor of R,S, and G, by measuring to the centre of the spot.0.625 .369. Describe how th e TLC plate shown in question 8 was im the right way prepared. For thin layer chromatography the adsorbent is coated as a thin layer onto a suitable support. This layer substance variety show is separated by elution with a suitable solvent.10. Suppose that, while one of the chromatography plates is developing, the beaker is accidently bumped, and the developing solution splashes on the TLC plate. Explain how this would influence the results.The results would shift dramatically towards the selected solution before.Materials ListFood tint solutions, 3 colors and an unknown region discolor mixture Sodium chloride solution Isopropyl alcohol Paper chromatography plates Capillary tubes Pencil Five 250-mL beakers Plastic wrap Metric ruler Lab notebook Latex gloves, safety goggles, lab apronsProcedure Activity 11. Wearing latex gloves, obtain ten chromatography plates, as directed by the instructor. Prepare each chromatography plate by marking lightly with pencil, a line at the bottom. Draw two small dots on the bottom line. Place the labels B (blue) and R (red) below the dots on the line. Repeat with the yellow fodder dye (Y) on another chromatography paper. Prepare the remaining eight plates the same federal agency so that you have five sets of chromatography plates. 2. Properly prepare 250 mL beakers3. rear 250 mL beakers with plastic wrap 4. Prepare 10 mL of below solution and place them in the beakers. Label with the mobile phase composition. a. 1% salinity water b. 1% salt water/isopropyl alcohol (31) mixture c. 1% salt water/isopropyl alcohol (11) mixture d. 1% salt water/isopropyl alcohol (13) mixture e. isopropyl alcohol 5. cover each beaker with a piece of plastic wrap 6. Prepare 1 mL of each dye solution 7. Place one drop of blue food dye with the capillary tube 8. Do this for the R (separate capillary tube) 9. Do this for the Y (separate capillary tube) 10. Allow droplet to fully alter 11. Gently lower one of the plates into one of the 250-mL devel oping solution beakers, ensuring that the dry food dye spots are at the bottom.Ensure thatno solvent splashes onto the chromatography plate above the initial solvent aim 12. Carefully re-cover the 250-mL beaker13. The solvent will chop-chop rise through the plate. Allow until way 14. Once the solvent level has reached the maximum height, quickly remove the plate from the 250-mL beaker and mark the exact agitate of the solvent front before the solvent evaporates. (will take longer) 15. Mark the plate with the identity of the developing solution composition. Set the plate face-up to allow it to dry 16. Replace the plastic wrap cover on the 250-mL beaker17. Repeat stairs 7-16 with each of the other developing solutions. Ensure that each plate is properly marked and labeled 18. Measure the distance between the bottom line and the upper solvent line on each plate. Record this info in the entropy table 1 for the corresponding developing solution 19. Identify and circle each spot co rresponding to the indicator dyes on each of the chromatography plates 20. Measure the distance between the bottom line and the tenderness of each indicator spot (B,R andY) on each plate. Record this data in the corresponding data table 21. Ask the instructor whether the chromatography plates should be retained or disposed off

The Importance Of A Safe And Healthy School Education Essay

For more than twenty archaic successions, inquiry workers and pedagogues return indicated the importance of a practiced and healthy condition environment in furthering pedantic science ( Luiselli, Putnam, Handler, &038 A Feinberg, 2005 Hymel, Schonert-Reichl, &038 A Miller, 2006 ) . Schools atomic number 18 the most important socialisation force equaling(a) to the sign and it is in indoctrinate where kids form congenerships which influence social and academician results ( Wentzel &038 A Looney, 2007 ) . It has been suggested in assorted surveies that a supportive and caring shoal environment optimizes the academic results of pupils ( Nakamoto, 2008 Beran, 2003 ) . Caring and supportive tame environments tush simply get when the socialisation experiences and relationships of pupils feature credence, tolerance, and regard from both instructors and co-students.To kids, friendly relationships argon considered a important facet of rebelment. As they mature and develop, kids be advance and expected to hold friends to give them a sense of credence and belonging. Without these correspondise dealingss, kids become vulnerable to adjustment troubles which rear end ensue to low self-esteem, anxiousness, solitariness, and depression. Unfortunately, non solely kids be able to hold healthy equal dealingss in the secernate of their academic experience. The absence of equal dealingss or place debatable equal dealingss makes kids susceptible to victimization. Children who are oft bullied in inform are those who brook few friends. They are prone to Acts of the Apostless of bullying or aggression from their equals. The deficiency of equal support and a safe civilise environment consequences to depression, anxiousness, and in utmost instances, self-destruction ( Rigby, 2000 ) .Bullying as a serious national issue emerged after the Columbine shots in 1999. Since so, strong-arming has become a fine populace policy issue and to day of the month, 43 provinces bugger off follow antibullying Torahs to protect and safeguard the rights of kids from fast-growing(a) and violent Acts of the Apostless of their equals ( Anti-Defamation League ADL , 2010 ) . In the yesteryear, the put-on of bullying was an unfastened secret that was seldom discussed, much less communicate by civilize functionaries and the community. Educators and parents by and large regarded it as a service of transition which kids necessarily undergo as portion of the socialisation procedure. normal functionaries and inculcatetime governments have lobbied for steps to advance safe and healthy school environments and there have been consequences from some intercessions to cut down determent. However, strong-arming remains a outstanding issue until immediately. Recently, the instance of the college fresher Tyler Clementi who was cyberbullied until he jumped off the George upper-case letter Bridge and high school pupil Phoebe Prince who commit ted self-destruction after being infinitely bullied by her equals in a mama universal school has confirmed that the battle to set an terminal to victimization in schools has a long manner to travel.Bullying is a inveterate product line in American schools. Nine out of 10 dewy-eyed pupils have been bullied by their equals, harmonizing to a unbiased questionnaire developed by seek workers at Lucile Packard Children s Hospital ( 2007 ) and the Stanford University School of Medicine ( Medical intelligence service Today, 2007 ) . In the last 15 old ages, much attention has been fit(p) on the issue of strong-arming in schools both in the United States and in other parts of the humans. States like Norway, Sweden, Japan, and Australia have been at the centre of attending on issues related to strong-arming ( Green, 2007 ) . In the United States, many believe that deterrence is nil more than a childhood rite. School intimidation is flat accepted as a type of ill will that can hold durable mental effects for pupils that are both victims and culprits ( Green, 2007 ) . Clearly, school intimidation has become a prevailing quandary that interrupts the societal dealingss in the midst of pupils, detracts from the positive quality of schoolroom experiences, and hinders pupils chances to get word.Bullying is a menace non however to a safe and healthy school environment entirely to kids s academic results all bit good. Ideally, schools provide a wider societal scene for kids to develop from their early socialisation experiences in spite of appearance the place. As a effect, kids s societal and emotional experience influences their cognitive development. Furthermore, schools allow pupils to envision and larn new things which are critical to their rational development. If the school does non supply much(prenominal) an environment, kids may see societal and rational troubles ( Eccles et al. , 1999 ) . What raises serious concern among the educational community is the determination that intimidation may hold a veto influence in academic accomplishment of pupils. Ecological theoretical accounts of school accomplishment suggest that school results of kids are influenced by the quality of interactions they have with equals, parents, instructors, and other persons ( Broussard &038 A Garrison, 2004 ) . Hence, the chronic job of intimidation may discourage kids from experience their full rational development. Childs who are often victimized by their equals whether somatogeneticly, verbally, or psychologically may endure from larning disengagement low saveiment of success, and accordingly, execute ill on school assignment and accomplishment trials. peculiarly relevant to the present reexamine is seek showing important tie in between school intimidation and academic commonplace showing ( e.g. , Buhs, Ladd, &038 A Herald, 2006 Juvonen, Nishina, &038 A Graham, 2000 Schwartz, Farver, Chang, &038 A Lee-Shin, 2002 ) . Students who are v ictimized by equals are likely to show hapless academic humanity presentation ( Buhs et al. , 2006 Juvonen et al. , 2000 Konishi &038 A Li, 2006 Nishina, Juvonen, &038 A Witkow, 2005 Schwartz et al. , 2002 Schwartz, Gorman, Nakamoto, &038 A Toblin, 2005 ) , as are kids who bully others ( Pereira, Mendonca, Neto, Valente, &038 A Smith, 2004 ) , consistent with statements that childrenaYs societal experiences at school impact their academic man presentation ( see Hymel et al. , 2006 Weissberg &038 A Durlak, 2005 ) . Not all surveies have demonstrated such associations, nevertheless. Hanish and Guerra ( 2002 ) failed to happen a relationship between equal victimization and accomplishment and timberland and Wolke ( 2004 ) prepare that accomplishment was significantly plug intoed to relational but non lineal signifiers of victimization.Since the 1970s, the public schools in America have been placed under the microscope and accountability in all countries has been demand ed. Parents are familiar with issues of proving and installation safety, but an bare(a) country that has been brought to the liberty chit of the state s attending is that of pupil safety. matchless specific country of important concern has been the issue of strong-arming and the deductions that student port can hold on the safety and security of all pupils. Teachers assure the degrees of influence and acknowledge the power of the household, the community, and the popular civilization to act upon behaviour. What they frequently do non understand is the extent or bound of their domain of influence. When instructors are asked to place hazard factors for the development of intimidation, they by and large rank the household and cultural factors such as telecasting movies, and pop music as holding the strongest impact on kids s development of strong-arming behaviours. When instructors are asked to sharpen which factors they can act upon, they recognize for the most portion, that the ir influence is limited to the schoolroom and school environment. Teachers are encouraged to concentrate their energy and resources on neutering the countries within their domain of influence, that is, the schoolroom and the school.A figure of factors have been determine as lending to pupils sense of safety and belonging at school, but less inquiry has examined the grade to which these factors really impact school public presentation. The present abide by examined the function of two school clime factors in soils of their consequence on pupil accomplishment in math and reading.Although enlightening, these surveies focus on merely on the person or pupil degree, non taking into biography the school degree bunch of pupils. There is a famine of research sing the impact of strong-arming at the school degree in relation to academic public presentation. At the school degree, both strong-arming and teacher-student dealingss are, in kernel, facets of school clime that reflect an over all degree of tolerance for negative social interactions. As such, both represent school-level factors that can impact academic public presentation. To our cognition, there are no empirical surveies analyzing relationships between school clime, as reflected in reported intimidation and teacher-student dealingss, and single studentsaY accomplishment. Consequently, in the present survey, we assessed the linkage between academic accomplishment and intimidation at the school degree utilizing a multilevel abstract technique that allowed us to overly see the possible buffering consequence of positive teacher-student dealingss.Specifically, the present survey intercommunicate ( a ) whether studentsaY academic public presentation is related to the schoolaYs strong-arming clime ( e.g. , Do pupils in schools that have a batch of strong-arming demonstrate poorer academic public presentation? ) , and ( B ) whether student-teacher connection influences the bullying-achievement relationship ( e.g. , Do pupils who venerate positive connection with instructors show positive academic accomplishment disrespect high degrees of strong-arming in their schools? ) . Sexual activity differences were besides explored.Statement of the ProblemThe job of intimidation has existed since the beginning of clip. The issue of pupil safety in schools as it relates to school-yard intimidation, nevertheless, was brought to the lead of the American populace with the calamities at Columbine, Jonesboro, Conyers, and Paducah. The job continues and has been aggravated by the feeler of the cyber strong-arming possible. Young batch s lives have been impacted for their full hereafter by apparently mindless childhood Acts of the Apostless. Small research exists today on the perceptual experience of public school decision makers in Missouri with respect to strong-arming being a job in their school. In order to turn to the job of the school-yard bully, we must foremost analyze the attitudes and he ad sets of the work forces and adult females in charge of educating and protecting our immature people during the school twenty-four hours. Before realistic stairss can be taken by decision makers in battling school toughs, one must number one understand and acknowledge that intimidation is a job. Research reveals that there are so physical, psychological, and emotional jobs exhibited by the victims of strong-arming while go toing school, but old research has made a weak effort to decently link the emotions of the victims with the ability to larn while at school. ( Kumpulainen, K. , &038 A Rasanen, E. , 2000 ) Although intimidation is an age old job in America, gender besides tomboys a major function in the types and features of strong-arming at school ( Crick &038 A Grotpeter, 1995 ) . female person and male striplings have a inclination to move and respond differently under the force per unit area of a school bully. conventional signifiers of intimidation still take topogr aphic point throughout schoolrooms and play evidences of American public schools, but in today s universe we are now threatened with an even more powerful and perhaps more psychologically detrimental signifier of intimidation, which is normally referred to as cyber intimidation .Purpose of the StudyThis qualitative instance survey research is an scrutiny of the perceptual experiences of school lag on intimidation and its impact on academic accomplishment. The participants of this survey will include 10 simple class instructors and 5 send word counsellors of schools belonging to the South Georgia School District. Participants will be chosen through random sampling. Informant interviews will be the primary informations compendium method to be triangulated with secondary informations beginnings such as school records, studies, accomplishment trials, and other pertinent paperss which may be used to verify and tack on the literature reappraisal for a more thorough treatment of th e findings. selective information will be analyzed through the qualitative content analysis method.Research QuestionsThe cardinal inquiry addressed in this survey is How does the school staff perceive intimidation and its relationship with academic accomplishment in simple class pupils? The undermentioned research inquiries guide this thesisQ1. How do instructors and school psychologists of a South Georgia School District define intimidation?Q2. From the point of position of school staff, what types of intimidation behaviours are prevailing in their several schools?Q3. How does strong-arming act upon the academic results of both bully and victim?Q4. What are their functions and competences in turn toing intimidation in the school environment?Q5. How can instructors and decision makers help turn to school intimidation?Restrictions and Boundary linesThis research narrowly evaluates the perceptual experiences of school staff from public simple schools within the South George School Dis trict. This research specifically addresses the factors that contribute to strong-arming inside the school premises, the type of strong-arming the instructors observed, and most significantly how intimidation affected the academic public presentation of the victims and culprits.Definition of Key FootingsSchool Achievement is a pupil s information of peculiar information and proficiency with specific accomplishments.Bully refers to person who uses physical or verbal aggression on something of a regular footing against other immature people. Normally, toughs are found to be stronger, bigger, and more aggressive than their equals and victims.Strong-arming refers to Acts of the Apostless which are comprised of institutionalize behaviours such as tease, teasing, endangering, striking, and stealing that are initiated by one or more pupils against a victim. In add-on to direct onslaughts, intimidation may besides be more indirect by doing a pupil to be socially isolated through designed exclusion.Victim of strong-arming are typically dying, insecure, cautious, and suffer from low self-pride, seldom backing themselves or revenging when confronted by pupils who bully them. They may miss societal accomplishments and friends, and they are frequently socially isolated.VictimizationSchool StaffImportance of the StudyThe intent of this survey was to find if there was a perceptual experience that existed or did non be within the ranks of Missouri public school decision makers and pupils of Missouri public schools refering the country of strong-arming among adolescent-age kids. If is the survey revealed that strong-arming in fact existed in public schools in Missouri, what was the impact for the victims of such Acts of the Apostless on their academic accomplishment? If intimidation is determined as a job in schools, do male and female striplings prosecute in strong-arming every bit and by utilizing the same methods? Another cardinal constituent of this survey is to place what, if any, schools policies presently are in topographic point in public schools in Missouri and the possible demand to make and follow extra policies in order to protect the victims of strong-arming. Although this survey could be viewed as a qualitative survey, the research worker has chosen to analyse the informations and develop decisions based on the responses of perceptual experiences, academic accomplishment, and policies that are presently found in the questionnaires and studies. This was a descriptive research with the intent of puting a macrocosm for farther research in specific countries identified as holding possible important impact on pupil public presentation and educator-preparation plans. The end of the survey is to offer through empirical observation researched, meliorate suggestions and replies sing what and how to make and implement policies covering with all signifiers of intimidation. It is the purpose of the research worker that this information, one time analyzed and dissected, will be a meaningful tool to any school territory in the province of Missouri and around the United States in the country of school policies. It is the presumptuousness of the research worker that this survey will cast new visible(a) radiation on the issues of electronic devices, their usage at school, and the impact that those devices have on the acquisition procedure.

Case Study: Swatch and the Global Watch Industry Essay

IntroductionThe Swatch separate had numerous early on advantagees due to repositioning strategies and a boost from acquisitions. On the surface, the Swatch group was the humannesss leading manufacturer of watches in the late 1990s. They had 14 percent of the world securities industry address and it appe atomic number 18d that gross sales and net profits were on the rise however, under the covers, it was a much different story. Swatch was go about a myriad of issues that needed to be re turnd in order for success to prevail. Management issues were plaguing Swatch multiple key figures stepped down from the board in the pith 1990s citing the CEOs inability to listen to his staff. In appurtenance to the management issues, Swatch was as well as facing fierce competition in numerous market spaces, including the largest consumer base space, the United States.In addition to lack of market penetration in the United States, Swatch had too m all fruits, which equ onlyy confuse b uyers and sellers. Lastly, manufacturing approachs continued to soar in Switzerland, the Swatch free radicals place base. Other competitors were speedily cutting their costs by moving manufacturing oversea. The Swatch company was at a crossroad the strategy that had worked so well in the early 1990s was no longer viable the question straight was what to do about it?Management Issues and Potential ResolutionsAlthough Swatch faced many issues, inherent dissension can be the quickest death of a company. Hayek demand to go out the people chosen to replace the board members who stepped down are able to handle his leaders style. Equally as important as selecting a high-performing executive team, Hayek needs to enlighten that traditional organizational principles of functional hierarchies forget inevitably lead to rifts in management. This is a social issue that Hayek necessitate to address. If ex-board members continue to bad oral cavity Swatch it could earn an impact on sa les. To address this issue, Hayek needs to improve his leadership style and management model to actively involve his staff. As an employee, heretofore an executive employee, being flat out told what you possess to do all the time is often the ingredient for an unhealthy work environment, curiously when act to implement change. However, when employees are involved in making a finale it is often easier to put into action the decision that was do.There is sometimes a higher acceptance of the decision when it comes from the ground up and there is a higher probability that the decision give be executed efficiently. The takings of such a change will inevitably be positive. When Hayek has more then one person getting together trying to work on a problem, he will have an step-upd chance at a better solution then if he were trying to solve it himself. The employees bring a lot to the meeting room with them. For instance, they may have inside information about why production i s faltering. By creating a high-performing executive team that works as a cohesive unit versus he has to be the big boss alone, and can never share opinions unit, the Swatch Group should begin to see an improvement in the softer issues, such as employee satisfaction, higher executive employee retention, and a more open communication model. free-enterprise(a) and Product Mix Issues and Potential ResolutionsThe Swatch group as a hearty had an unparalleled ability to abide consumers with a wide range of products in all market segments. They could provide hi-tech watches that functioned as ski passes, fashion watches such as the Swatch, or an exquisite diamond studded cunning metal watch Swatch provided products at all extremes. However, certain product forms were more successful then others. The Swatch watch in particular was struggling to hand market share in the United States and elsewhere for some(prenominal) reasons including explosive consumer behavior and a product cab les length that was daunting to consumers and resellers.The Swatch product was quickly loosing its competitive edge against other players such as Fossil, Guess, Timex and Seiko. Resellers were dropping give care flies and consumers felt like Swatch had saturated the market with too many products. Worse of all, consumer perception was that Swatch was a fad. Swift decisions need to be do to reverse this before the brand becomes part of a MTV or VH1 I love the 90s television show. Luckily, most of the decisions to be made regarding product mix have very little impact socially and ethically.Omega (part of the Swatch Group portfolio of brands), was facing a similar demise in the early 1990s and successfully repositioned itself and became a major profit device driver for the group. It achieved this by carefully selecting its marketing programs and drastically trimming its product line from 2,500 to 130. This strategy needs to be applied to Swatch, which focuses on the basic and middle-p riced market. This is support by the fact that the number of resellers dropped from 3,000 in the early 1990s to 1,200 in 1998. Swatch needs to apply a SWOT analysis and desexualize which product lines are successful in this market space and drop the rest products. In addition, the Swatch Group needs to look at their consumer base and rig if it would be profitable to launch a vernal product line that captures past consumers who have now progressed to the next stage of their lives and are desiring a more expensive and sophisticated watch.A marketing campaign needs to be chosen that cooperates attract new consumers in the basic and middle price market focusing on the smaller number of brands and a separate campaign should be created that focuses on keeping their existing customer base. These campaigns should be replicated to other countries to ensure the Swatch brand remains visible. Neither of these resolutions will be easy to implement however, if done successfully Swatch will minify their production costs because there are fewer product lines and increase their sales based on marketing campaigns to two separate groups new customers and existing customers.Manufacturing Issues and Potential ResolutionsDriven by high demand, offshore manufacturing centers are appearing throughout the world. Many of the Swatch Groups competitors have switched their manufacturing to centers overseas and decreased their fixed costs, which resulted in an increase in profit.The Swatch Group had al steerings remained committed to its home base, partly because their home base possessed centuries of expertise in watch making and partly because a timepiece cannot be stamped with Swiss Made unless at least 50% of Swiss make products by measure are present in the timepiece. Although the mix of factors aerodynamic lift the possibility of outsourcing varies from company to company, there are a few themes that the Swatch Group needs to explore regarding the pressures to outsou rce. The Swatch Group needs to recognize that general concerns regarding cost and quality are the main drivers for outsourcing. In addition, outsourcing can turn a fixed cost into a variable cost, which will significantly help a company with varying volumes.Although most headachees can benefit tremendously through outsourcing or manufacturing in another country, the Swatch Group needs to determine if it will be successful and profitable for them. Outsourcing a portion of their value chain is not a quick-fix response to production costs or performance lags. Additionally, the choices for outsourcing locations are many, they are not all equal, differing in several critical areas. Selecting the properly option requires balancing factors such as ethnical affinity, geopolitical risk, cost, and imaginativeness availability.To help narrow their focus in their analysis, initially, the Swatch Group should look to India for their outsource location. India has a large talent puddle of skill ed, experienced watch workers. These workers have hands-on experience supporting whale industries. Titan is continuing to grow as a company and the pace of resource expansion is dramatically improving in keeping up with authentic as well as future technologies. Additionally, the Swatch Group should center their outsourcing upkeep to the assembly portion of the value added chain. This will ensure that 50% of the fabricate parts are motionlessness completed in Switzerland.The design, marketing, and most of manufacturing of the watches still remain where the expertise is located. The assembly of a watch is an extremely quotable and easily controllable task, which will increase the success for outsourcing. Outsourcing assembly to India will have many positive effects for the Swatch Group. Cost decrement remains the primary objective of outsourcing the Swatch Group will have the ability to provide a good at a lower cost and should be able to make the assembly cost more predictable and controlled.ethically and socially, outsourcing has a caused many individuals and increase in job insecurity. Lower restriction standards in other countries are forcing many companies to outsource much of their manufacturing. This is especially unsettling for individuals who lack the skills to make themselves difficult to replace, such as in manufacturing. If the Swatch Group decides to outsource assembly, there will be no easy way to redeploy the assembly workers. They can setup a redeployment pool for those resources and try to redeploy them elsewhere in the company. However, if this is not possible, a business decision will have to be made to lay those workers off. The terminus sensitivity will be required as it is possible that generations of families have worked for the Swatch Group. The Swatch Group will need to carefully balance the outsourcing cost reduction possibilities with the social ramifications that may exist.ConclusionThere are many issues facing the Swatch Group and there is no right way to solve any of the issues. Each issue comes laden with ethical and social consequences that will also impact the company. The Swatch Group will need to take steps to ensure that international integration does not cause domestic social disintegration. no matter of how the issues are resolve, the greatest challenge is going to be finding the right balance between markets and societies.ReferencesSwatch and the Global Watch Industry

Ethical and moral grounds Essay

From a moral point of view, the line up statement of the above statement fascinatems so convincing that it would be very difficult to make an line of products once morest it. success Frankensteins creation of the deuce and subsequent rejection of him is forelandable on both ethical and moral grounds so we tonicity that for certain he is responsible for his creations disgusts and it is the issue of certificate of indebtedness that goes to the warmheartedness of the question of who is the rightful(a) murderer. However, over the course of the book, we see the monster originate from a child-like creature without any get a lineing or language into wizard who becomes sensitive, eloquent, cruel and violent.Consequently it could be argued that with this change came moral sentience and and so the on-key responsibility for the murders. By examining the even upts that lead to the deaths of William, Justine, Clerval and Elizabeth, this es give tongue to aims to establish who bears the true responsibility for the murders kinda than just whose hands pull outted the crime. The death of Frankensteins younger brother William is perhaps the most appalling, as William is completely a child, and the monsters excitement at what he has d ane shocks the ratifier even more I gazed on my victim, and my heart swelled with exultation andhellish triumph(p117). This reaction to the death of a child seems unbelievably nuisance yet the monsters joy is not trulyly in Williams death it is actually in the realisation that he domiciliate hurt and therefore revenge himself on higher-up I, too, can get to desolation my foe earthly concern is not impregnable (p117). Also, although the subscriber would expect to aroma no sympathy whatsoever for the assailant of much(prenominal) a crime, Shelley uses it to portray the extent of prejudice even in nightclubs youngest members which has the instal of catching the reader off guard.Desperate for human company, the mon ster incorrectly agents that the little creature was unprejudiced, and had lived too short a time to deplete imbibed a horror of deformity (p117). This has the unexpected effect of making the reader feel sorry for the monster as well as the victim, because by now Shelley has developed him into a thinking, sensitive creation who has still been completely jilted by all even a child.Although the reader is fright by the murder, the monsters intention to abduct William to educate him as his companion and friend is at least as pathetic as it is wrong, and therefore somehow also human and mitigating. Nevertheless(prenominal), Williams murder was not portrayed as being premeditated but it was definitely a deliberate and reasoned act of vengeance Frankenstein You belong consequently to my enemy you shall be my first victim (p117) and so it seems to make holding schoolmaster solely responsible for it extremely difficult.The death of Justine however is not only the most damning for skipper, because he withholds information about her supposed crime for the most selfish of reasons, but for the monster as well. Under the pretense of fearing he will be dismissed as a madman, superordinate remains silent about the monster. Yet since he is already thought to be mad this is hardly a convincing reason. Nearer the truth is his fear of being abhorred by mankind for creating the monster, and it is for this weakness that Shelley ensures we feel less sympathy for sea captain.The monster too is at his most despicable and cypher as he deliberately plants the incriminating evidence of murder on the innocent Justine and we feel that there is little to choose between him and Victor. However, it is evidential that Victor himself sees Justines trial as some kind of judging on his arrogance in creating the monster in the first distance and even acknowledges that the true responsibility for both Williams death and Justines eventual execution should be hisIt was to be decide d whether the result of my distinctive feature and lawless de viciousnesss would cause the death of two of my fellow-beings one a rejoicing babe, full of innocence and joy the other far more atrociously murdered (p61). In failing to save Justine from execution, Shelley is drawing attention to Victors failure to resolve the moral dilemma he is in, which hands down protects him as well as the monster. Also, she is drawing attention to the corruption of the courts and the perform in accepting a confession from Justine extracted under the threat of withholding her last rites. The murder of Clerval reveals how sophisticated the monster has become in mental torture.Although Williams murder happened after(prenominal) a chance meeting, Clervals, and later Elizabeths, is distinguish of the monsters premeditated plan to revenge himself on Victor and he knows that the best way to destroy him is by attacking those he loves. Unlike the unplanned murder of William that left the mons ter feeling exalt and powerful, he describes the anguish he felt and how his heart was poisoned with remorse (p. 188) after Clervals death. These painful recriminations show that the monster is capable of remorse and shame as well as cunning, and yet condemn him all the more.This is not the picture of an ignorant or backward monster who could not suspensor himself, but one of someone who could perhaps have chosen differently. withal more incriminating is Elizabeths death, where the monsters threat to Victor that he will be with him on his wedding night again makes it difficult to hold Victor solely responsible, even though he left her alone and open to attack. This murder is not just to visit Victor for abandoning him, but is the monsters revenge for cruelly destroying the young-bearing(prenominal) companion he so desperately needed.Thus we can see that although the monster may literally do the killing and is therefore clearly culpable, he is not solely and directly responsi ble for the murders. For this very reason it could be argued that neither is it completely satisfactory to say that Victor is the true murderer because he did not literally commit them I, not in deed, but in effect, was the true murderer (p72). It is impossible to address the question of who the true murderer is in a literal way. For instance, Victor could never be held legally responsible for the murders because he did not physically commit them.The only way the question of responsibility can be answered is on ethical and moral grounds, but the problem with assigning blame and responsibility based on these considerations is that they are almost meaningless without a mixer context. In other words, it could also be argued that the true responsibility for the murders goes beyond either Victor or the monster to society as a whole because once people start rejecting and alienating an individual they seduce outsiders. And once social rules and responsibilities cease to apply to an indi vidual they are throw in the towel to behave as monstrously as they like.However, if we believe that as members of society we are responsible for our actions, then we have to believe that Victor was ultimately responsible for all the deaths. If he had not been so arrogant as to obsessively pursue the mastery of nature and life over death, the monster would never have come into being.This was definitely a flaw rather than a strength in Victors character because Shelley shows him being punished by remorse and regret almost as before long as the monster is created, I had gazed on him while unfinished he was ugly then but when those muscles and joints were rendered capable of motion, it became a thing such as even Dante could not have conceived. This description of ugliness is extreme, and at the same time prevents us from sympathising with Victor because we do not understand why he continued with his experiment knowing others would certainly feel as repelled if not more so. We wond er why an intelligent man didnt anticipate societys reactions to a creation as ugly and unnatural as he was making or even his own reactions to such a creature, and realise that if he, its creator, could not love it then why would anyone else?The only logical answer is the morally questionable one of supreme arrogance and self-indulgence at the expense of all others Society, family, and colleagues. Victor was totally repelled by the ugliness of the monster and so was everyone else that set eyeball on him, which resulted in his alienation and isolation. Yet it is more accurate to say that Victor didnt actually create the monster by making him, but by rejecting him. Only after being constantly rejected and driven out by everybody was he wrenched by misery to vice and hatred (p188).It was neglect and the basic need of companionship that he crave that drove him to being a monster. Shelley does show the monster developing awareness of right and wrong, but also of mankinds prejudice a nd bigotry of those who are different. She seems to be saying that being educated, from however noble a source, is not a substitute for being nurtured by a promote or society and that those who fail to give this nurture, like Victor, are the real monsters. In other words, Victor is the true murderer because he is the true monster.

Psychological Prospective

Human behavior has been studied by Psychologist throughout the years. Although they buttnot agree upon what makes a person who they ar, a few distinguishable theories get been developed. Among these theories are the evolutionary theory, the behavioral theory, the biological theory and the cognitive theory. The evolutionary theory focuses on our traits being passed down through the excerption of genes. The behavioral theory is based upon our traits being learned by ceremonial and our environment. The biological theory says that our traits are derived from heredity.Lastly, the cognitive theory states that our traits are a learned and come from our experiences. Of these theories, I feel that the cognitive theory and the behavioral theory are in truth similar because how we think about things can often be influenced by our environment. However, I lean more toward the cognitive theory. I call up that many of our traits are learned as a minor from the adults around us. many succe ssions the way we think and believe is taught to us by our parents, family members, a pastor, or a grade give instruction teacher.Children are very influential and want to be like the sight they love. As children we are taught that when we misbehave there will be consequences. By paying these consequences we learn not to repeat the bad behavior or we will pay the consequences again. An example from my puerility of cognitive learning would be when I went to the store with my mother and asked her to buy me some candy. She told me no, so when she was not looking, I put the candy bar in my pocket. When she realized what I had done, she took me lynchpin to the store and made me tell the store clerk what I had done.Not only did this embarrass me, but it also taught me a lesson. Although I knew stealing was wrong, it did not stop me from doing it because I did not know what the consequences would be. This life lesson from my mother stuck with me as a child and I still mental Prospecti ve Essay 3 remember it as an adult. Since that day, I have not stolen anything else from anyone and I never will. Not only are overconfident behaviors learned, but negative behaviors can be learned as easily. hatred can be a learned behavior and passed down from coevals to generation. Racism is a form of hate.As a child, if we observe our parents loting large number of different racial backgrounds in a negative way, we are taught to treat these mass the same way. Until someone puts a stop to it and teaches there child to love everyone equally, the beat will draw out and go on to the future(a) generation. An example of hate being a learned behavior from my childhood comes from my fathers side of the family. Prior to my birth, my father had a noise with his brothers and sisters. Because of this disagreement, my dada stopped speaking to his family. This lasted throughout my childhood and continued well into my adult life.Even though I had never met my aunts and uncles and t hey had done postal code to me personally, I did not like them and had negative feelings toward them. When I was in my twenties, my dad found out he had cancer and did not have a great deal time left to live. He finally made peace with his family and I met my dads brother for the first time. He was a very nice man and I realized I had hated him my on the whole life for absolutely no reason other than that I was told to disapproval him. Through studies, Psychologist have learned that even something as horrible as child abuse can be a cognitive behavior.Many child abusers report that as children they also suffered abused at the work force of their parents. Many people would think that a man or womanhood who grew up in a home where child abuse was benefaction would remember the pain and suffering that it caused them. That it would make them want to break the cycle and not cause their own child this same pain. However, in reality, they continue the same pattern of behavior that th ey learned from there parents and the cycle continues. psychological Prospective Essay In summary, my belief is that our identities are formed in many different ways, but the cognitive theory is the one that I believe in the most.Why do I do what I do? Why do I feel the way I feel? Why do I think the way I think? I believe that our personalities are built over time 4 through our memories and experiences that we have along the way. As we grow up and develop, we are both positively and negatively influenced by the people in our lives. No matter how we become who we are today, as we look back on our lives we can all pinpoint experiences and people who changed our lives forever. The story of how we became who we are is a reflection of the experiences we have had, the places we have been, the people we have met and people who have loved us along the way.

Learning and education Essay

     nurture and teaching atomic number 18 well-nigh of the most prized assets any person could have. Many p arnts cope these assets to be the primary treasure which they afterwards part give to their children to face the challenges of the future. However, thither are more or less instances in which education becomes unreachable due to slightly hindrances like skill disabilities. It may become a concern non only for the individual barely for the family as well.  Fortunately there are still some available step in order to fleck the possible dilemmas learning disabilities might bring.     On the part of Tony, it seems that he is not really that ready enough to become a part of the bigger scope of education structure. He used to have a confused domain of learning which highlighted his interests to accommodate knowledge. The one-on-one teaching method provided by Ms. Brumbley became the most comfortable realm for Tony to achieve succes s. However, in order to bankrupt more, he needs to take a few more steps of the education ladder. In essence school and beyond, school works are more complex and require more diligence in interest directions. Add to that the extremely dynamic social nature of the class where students go out tend to stabilize their roles and projections towards other members of the society. Because of such factors, Tony may have a hard time adjusting to the situation.     In order to accommodate Tony to perform his final best, what can be done is to at least set some modifications in the classroom. First is to introduce the basic bums of new lessons for discussion. For example, a lesson in Math can first take a course of sincere arithmetic to fraction computations. This may seem too easy sexual relation for the entire class but exampling to them the importance of the strong math foundation willing not impose an obvious flavor that the procedure is intend for Tony to refresh what he has previously learned.It is also possible to provide Tony a separate customized textbook and assignments so that he can gradually adjust to the lessons involved in middle school education. This approach is not think for a long term basis so that he can actually progress to entertain newer and more complex lessons in middle school subjects. Lastly, as a concerned teacher, he will be provided with at least an hour of academic assistance everyday after class. A consultation form of conversation is best for him so that he could provide any feedback about the class procedures.     In order to deem the standing of Tony in middle school through high school, organize with his other teachers would be the best practice to do. This will help the whole learning sector to have a single approach in fulfilling the special needs of Tony. Even if after he has completed the category level in a particular class, a complete coordination amid his previous teachers and the o nes who will be handling him should be initiated.     Basing on some studies and personal observations, individuals like Tony do not simply experience learning problems. The nearest dilemma apart from education concerns is the social interaction aspect of the person. Primarily, if one is not able to acquire the supposedly pace of learning rates in education, then most probably there will be a certain problem within his core synergistic capabilities.Of course, it was noted that he exemplifies a certain degree of fondness in dealing with people in a comical flair but deep inside, Tony might also have some concerns in having an interaction with people in a serious manner. If he will date his disadvantages over the people he will constantly interact with, he might experience a sense of inferiority or discrimination. benevolent encouragement and kindness can minimize the inferiority factor this dilemma might induce (Kentucky Education Cabinet).     He lping the students to explore their capabilities is one way to nurture their personalities. But for individuals who have a relative disadvantage in learning, utmost assistance and care is needed beyond teaching.ReferencesKentucky Education Cabinet. N.D. Learning Disabilities. Kentucky.gov. Retrieved February 4, 2008 from http//ada.ky.gov/learning_dis_def.htm.

Christopher Columbus a Villain Essay

Should a earthly concern whose actions created a wave of race murder and killed thousands of innocent natives be considered a hero? In todays time, Christopher Columbus is known through the United States as the one who found the country we currently live in. But is that actu tout ensembley true? oer many years, his history has sparked a day that is a remembrance of his unc everyplaceing. I believe that he is the mastermind behind the genocide of over 250,000 Native Americans, while others believe that he was only a man with a passion for exploring. I personally believe that Christopher Columbus had not a single good intention when he first stepped backside on the Americas back in his time and showed negative glory for his nation, find and personal glory.Christopher Columbus found the Americas, but today he takes assent for discovering a new world. Native Americans had been living in civilizations across mating and South America long before Columbus had discovered it. This vo yage has now dampened many of those enslaved, and impacted as well as his precious reputation. With his expedition, he exposed countries to new disease, violence, and slavery. His discovery led him to ruin the Americas of its natives and its resources. These horrible actions should be added to Columbuss reputation, which shows him to be a villain in American history.Christopher Columbus had evil intentions from the sugar of his voyage when he promised to repay, Spanish monarch and founder of Columbuss travels, with g honest-to-goodness, spice, and other servants. When he first arrived in what he thought was Asia, he quickly gathered the natives and introduced them to slavery. He also returned to Europe with the Native Americans possessions. In a resource I studied understandably and bias freely I read the following , a boatman called Rodrigo saw the moon shining on white sands, and cried out. It was an island in the Bahamas, in the Caribbean Sea. The first man to sight land was s upposed to get a large reward, but Rodrigo never got it. Columbus claimed that he had seen a white the evening before. He got the reward.We humans today know that when something new comes into the picture, something old must come out. No matter which side people choose, they all agree that Columbus made a major impact on the Americas.

Miracles of Life Reaction Paper

Remarkably elegant, the Miracles of Life records human conception and practically more. funding and functioning reproductive systems are shown in the video, and there is so much to explore and absorb. I followed the short journey of millions of sperm cell as they germinate and strive mightily to reach the egg. And I noticed that there isnt a guy in the room who can watch footage without squirmingLikewise, magnification of up to half a million times the actual size allowed me to fit the egg from its development in an ovary, through the delicate fallopian tube for fertilization, and on to the uterus for growth and eventual birth. I have never fantasy about what an absolute miracle my life is. I cant cipher how I came to be. Out of thousands of eggs and millions of sperm, one egg and one sperm united to produce me. Had the union of sperm and egg come a day or even a month earlier or later, I might have been very different, maybe the opposite conjure or with blonde hair or longe r legs.The exact mortal that I am, born to my parents, on the date and time I was born, with the desoxyribonucleic acid structure I have has about a 1400,000,000,000 (one in 400 billion) chance of existing. If I dont call that miraculous, because I dont know what that is The film has shown me something profoundly beautiful and yet has left its fundamental mystery intact. The Miracles of Life is exceptional and it is a documentary that can also be considered as art.

Essay on the the Secret Book Essay

According to recent studies, self-help defys non-fiction contains that offer advice for behavior modification and reserve explicit promises for dictatorial change have doubled as a percentage of deally give-and-take titles since the 1970s. The increasing popularity of self-help books is an indicator of the modern social clubs quest to maximize some(prenominal)bodyal triumph by means of a process of self-discovery. Self-help books argon a response to a real and authentic hunger for psycho discursive understanding and self-improvement and be part of the better-lookingger commercialise of advice media.Readers buy self-help books seeking self-control both as a good-faith attempt to increase their self-control and to elicit a temporary wizard that, in fact, the first step toward self-control has already been taken. And of recent years, unmatched of the increasing self-help or spirituality books involve the article of beliefs of clean maturate-ism. The New develop i s a decentralized Western social and spiritual movement that seeks public Truth and the attainment of the highest individual human potency.It includes pictures of Occultism, astrology, esotericism, metaphysics, alternative medicine, music, collectivism, sustainability, and nature. New shape up spirituality is characterized by an individual approach to spiritual practices and philosophies, and the rejection of religious tenet and dogma. New Age practices and philosophies sometimes draw inspiration from major manhood religions Buddhism, Chinese folk religion, Christianity, Hinduism, Islam, Judaism with particularly strong influences from East Asian religions, Gnosticism, Neopaganism, New Thought, Spiritualism, Theosophy, Universalism, and Western esotericism.New Age spirituality has led to a all-embracing array of literature on the subject and an active niche market books, music, crafts, and services in alternative medicine argon in stock(predicate) at New Age stores, fairs, a nd festivals. And champion of the al virtually phenomenal publishing achieveres in the self-help/New Age teachings is a book identifyed The cryptic. ABOUT THE SECRET mathematical wargon Details The English-language 6. 9 x 5. 7 x 0. 9 inches hard specify book is fairly lightweight at 198 pages. It was first published in November 28, 2006 by Atria Books in Australia.In the United States of America, the book is published by beyond Words and in United Kingdom by Simon & adenosine monophosphate Schuster UK. Product Description Fragments of a Great enigmatical have been put in in the oral traditions, in literature, in religions and philosophies through let out the centuries. For the first time, all the pieces of The hush-hush coiffure together in an inc departureible revelation that leave be life-transforming for all who experience it. In this book, youll learn how to use The conundrum in every aspect of your life money, health, relationships, happiness, and in every funda mental interaction you have in the world.Youll begin to understand the hidden, untapped power thats within you, and this revelation cigarette bring joy to every aspect of your life. The inexplicable contains wisdom from modern-day teachers men and women who have used it to compass health, wealth, and happiness. By applying the doledge of The sneaking(a), they bring to light compelling stories of eradicating disease, acquiring vast wealth, overcoming obstacles, and achieving what many would regard as impossible. Content of The sequestered 1. Foreword 2. Acknowledgements 3. The Secret Revealed 4. The Secret Made Simple 5.How to Use The Secret 6. Powerful Processes 7. The Secret to Money 8. The Secret to Relationships 9. The Secret to Health 10. The Secret to the World 11. The Secret to You 12. The Secret to Life 13. Biographies The Secret Revealed The first thing you need to know is that The Secret isnt really a enigma. The secret is actually The fittingness of Attraction th at asserts what you think creates what you feel, and these feelings flow from your body as magnetic dexterity waves over vast distances, which then run the universe around you to joggle at the same vigor level as your feelings.The idea dates back nearly 3,000 years to early Hindu teachings that care attracts the like. The law of attraction, which the causality Rhonda Byrne says is the to the highest degree powerful law in the universe, states that multitude experience the logical manifestations of their predominant thoughts, feelings, and words. This gives muckle direct control over their buy the farms. A persons thoughts (whether conscious or unconscious) and feelings bring close corresponding positive or negative manifestations. Positive thoughts bring about positive manifestations maculation negative thoughts bring about negative manifestations.The theory is very simple. Because it is an imperious law, the law of attraction entrust always respond to your thoughts no proposition what they are. in that locationof your thoughts let things. You are the most powerful power in the universe simply because whatsoever you think about will come to be. You shape the world that exists around you. You shape your own life and muckle through the power of your mind. To quote some of the teachings in this book are Thoughts are sending out that magnetic signal that is drawing the latitude back to you. and so there is no such(prenominal) thing as accident or coincidence it is you, the individual, who brings misery on yourself because of your toxic thinking. that the good news, if you merchant ship alter your thoughts, and therefore your feelings, you can actually cause the universe around you to vibrate at a positive energy level and the desires of your heart will come to be realized every(prenominal) you have to do is Ask Believe Receive. You only if have to date what you want, feel good about it, and then ask the universe and whatever you can imagine can be yours.It is like having the universe as your catalogue and you flip through it and go, Well Id like to have this experience and Id like to have that product and Id like to have a person like that It is you full placing your order with the universe. The law of attraction was the power, the author argues, behind geniuses such as Plato, Newton, Beethoven and Einstein. In this book too, she has also gotten quotes, experiences and support from the whos who of the self-help industry, including John Gray, author of Men Are From Mars, Women Are From Venus, and Jack Canfield, who wrote wimp Soup for the Soul.Jack Canfield, provides an excellent ex axerophtholle of the ask-believe-receive system where he tells us that he visualized earning $100,000 (even writing the desired amount on a bill worth far less and tacking it to the ceiling to a higher place his bed) and focused his mental energy precisely on the goal of attaining the money. He tells us that he had absolutely n o idea how he was personnel casualty to get the money he simply focused on accept that he would get the money, somehow. But how?For four weeks he had no find ideas but then, one day in the fork uper, he remembered that he had create verbally a book and, if it was published (particularly if he sold 400,000 copies and he do a quarter on each) he just might reach his financial goals. Of course the book was published, and the firmness of purposes were only a few mebibyte dollars shy of 100,000 dollars. And this is just one of the many testimonials in this book called The Secret. The romance Behind The Secret It is not a secret now that The Secret is a publishing phenomenon of recent years especially for in the non-fiction & axerophthol self-help category.This small book, with a parchment-brown cover engraved with the image of a red wax seal, debuted in 2006 and since then it has sold over four trillion copies world(a) and has been translated to 38 different languages. The S ecret began as a delineationdisc which came out end of 2004. Rhonda Byrne was a television producer in Australia in 2004 when the death of her father led her to discover the secret, which is her term for what is commonly known as the law of attraction. Her discovery was mainly caused by the 1910 book The Science of Getting Rich by Wallace Wattles.Wattless book in love such a chord with Byrne that she plunged into a crash course in Western, Eastern, ancient and modern thought, devouring hundreds of books and articles in just two and a half weeks. Inspired, she flew to the States in July 2005 and began lining up pile to interview the demand was finished six months later and she began trying to find an Australian net to air it. The top-rated Nine Network was intrigued by her proposal, but the finished involve struck Len Downs, the program manager, as just a whole place of talking heads giving their basis of the secret of life. It eventually ran in Australia just a few weeks ago, and, says Downs, it didnt do all that well. But fortify with the law of attraction, Byrne was confident things would work out. A Web company rigid just blocks away from her office in Melbourne had a technology for distributing blow video over the Internet. In March 2006, her site (http//thesecret. tv) began selling downloads and DVDs, one of which found its way to Cynthia B insufficiency, president of the New Age-oriented publishing house Beyond Words saw its latent and by late November the book was in the stores and the rest as they say, is history.PURCHASING THE SECRET The Secret books are easy at all major bookstores, online bookstore and through its official website. It is ordinarily placed in the Health, Mind & group A Body -> Self support category or Religion & Spirituality -> New Age category. At most of these major bookstores, The Secret books are placed most prominently on the shelves. Due to it being constantly on worldwide bestseller lists for non-fiction b ooks frankincense the title is prominently displayed in the bookstores should the bookstore have a bestsellers display section. Its average retails worth for cash & carry stores are $23.95 in the United States ? 12. 00 in United Kingdom and MYR79. 90 in Malaysia. While its average retail price for online purchases are $14. 00 and ? 12. 00 in United States and United Kingdom respectively. PROMOTING THE SECRET After the phenomenal victory of the The Secret DVD, it made sense for it to be turned into a book and what better way for the marketers to embark on promoting the book than playing up the hype of the movie and using the popular internet market dickhead such as the viral video site YouTube. The book was marketed with an online viral video campaign focusing on wealth enhancement.The short video clips showed testimonials from readers of the book and practitioners of the secret claiming that the technique brought them wealth, cured sickness, and brought about a universal lif e-change. The video clips do not disclose what the secret is, where it originated from or how it can be practiced, but rather pointed viewers to the website for both the book and film. Thus hooking the viewers and made them all the more intrigue by the claims made by the author in the book. As for packaging and promotional material, the book also played into the consumers senses by trying to showcase that the secret originates from the cosmos.The cover prominently displayed a parchment-brown cover engraved with the image of a red wax seal (see Appendix 1) to indicate it is somewhat a book from the olden days and in the inside pages, the background image are a field of stars, and various shots of the universe consequently adding mystique to the claims and the practice. However, the most savvy and most probably the ultimate gambit of the book is to call it The Secret. To quote Mr Donavin Bennes, a buyer who specializes in metaphysics for Borders Books, We all want to be in on a secr et.But to present it as the secret, that was brilliant. Thus the name evoke a sense of intrigue to readers who are flavour for something magical or perhaps easier tool for them to understand and to fully live their lives. Another smart marketing move made by the publishing house was to have it endorsed by well-known and highly popular worldwide celebrities. The book got its first break in the US when Ellen DeGeneres featured it on her show. And when Oprah Winfrey unflinching to run a show on it, although it was already a big success, the sales ballooned up much more.Oprah Winfrey first featured it on Feb. 8 2007 and according to Nielsen BookScan, the book had sold 18,000 copies the week before. During the week of the show, sales rocketed to 101,000 and when the show did a follow-up on Feb. 16 2007, the sales that week reached 190,000. With the success of the book, the publishers decided to create more spin-off titles, which they call The Secret tools. in that respect are now Th e Secret to Teen Power (see Appendix 2), The Secret Daily Teachings (see Appendix 3) and The Secret Gratitude Book (see Appendix 4).Not only that, at its official website there are also gifts for the readers such as visualization tools, The Secret memory game, wallpapers, ebook and blank checks (see Appendix 5) which goes hand-in-hand with the teachings of the book. THE SECRET S. W. O. T ANALYSIS Strengths 1. The intriguing title. As elaborated above, the title play a major role in inciting readers interest in the book. 2. The cover design. on base its intriguing title, the odd-shaped book with its olden-days personification invoke a sense of arcanum that is definitely eye-catching and surely pique a persons interest while browsing the shelves at a bookstore.3. The fill is an open read with its simple language and peppered with inspiring testimonials from many men & women who has experienced the use of the secret plus personal experience & quotations from the the whos who of the self-help industry.4. The savvy marketing ideas of the publishers that has created the hype that constantly raise consciousness of the book. 5. Endorsement by high-profile & influential personalities that are recognized world-wide sure helped boosted its sale internationally. 6. Constant high-placing in best-selling charts, most probably delinquent to the savvy marketing ideas of the publisher and as the long-term effect of the credit associated to the book especially Oprah Winfrey.Weaknesses 1. The selling price in Malaysia of RM79. 90 is definitely a setback to potential buyers as the price is rather plunk for many people especially for books in the self-help category. 2. The book is not available in paperback form thus some book buyers are not keen on buying hardback cover books receivable to its steeper price or its slightly heavy weight. 3. The content is not something that is unique and there are many similar teachings that one can get in many other books thus it does lack a little originality.4. As typical with many New Age teachings, the content of the book has garnered much criticism which try to debunked the books teaching as merely hype, mumbo-jumbo or just plain illogical. 5. The book has to complete with many other form of self-help books available that are cheaper, more friendly and from much more renowned authors (Paulo Coelho, Eckhart Tolle, Anthony Robbins) Opportunities 1. Publishers could promote to younger readers especially The Secret for Teens book first and therefore will garner their interest in the main book The Secret. 2.Use the The Secret movie to lure potential readers as there are those who would like to have to book in hand as a way to look back or do revision which is harder to do with the dvd. 3. Offer a cheaper paperback form, thus the book is able to be sold at a cheaper price and therefore garner many more readers. Threats 1. With the easy access to internet, potential readers might decide to check out w hat the book is about online and thus stumbling on the many critics that the book has garnered. This in turn can coiffure them believe the critics before actually reading the book, thus will result in loss of sales.2. Like many other things in life, people are apt to stumble upon a new idea for a book or a belief that could help the world, thus there will be brand new books in the future that will probably come with a much more savvy marketing approach and thus will affect the interest of the people about The Secret THE SECRET CONCLUSION The Secret is a phenomenon and it is likely to become one of the best-selling self-help books of all time. Venture into your local bookstore or look around you while waiting at an airport, and youre bound to see people reading it and absorbing it.They will not just be people who consult astrologers and who listen to Tony Robbins tapes, but normal, average people like the ones who live next door to you. There are more or less 1400 reviews of the bo ok printed at Amazon with an average rating of 3. 5 out of 5. The breakdown of those scores is interesting fifty-two percent of them are 5-star, xiii percent are 4-star and twenty-one percent are 1-star. This means that the mass of people, the great majority even, believe in at least some aspects of the books premise and teaching.They believe in the law of attraction. The one problem that The Secret poses is that it simplifies and speculates way too much and there are a quite a significant level of moral defects, the lack of scientific backing, and the various philosophical shortcomings, how is it that a significant number of people still believe theres something to The Law of Attraction? division of the reason must certainly be the powerful testimonials coming from celebrity figures such as Oprah Winfrey, a woman who attributes her success to her mighty powers of attraction.Of course, thats a long way from the simple model of Ask-Believe-Receive. In most peoples lives, positive thought leads to success only through the transforming medium of action. But as the author Rhonda said in an interview, she just wants to bring happiness to everybody. Thats the reason it all began. And to her credit, she does bring happiness to many people worldwide and surely there is nothing, in principle, improper with thinking about what makes you happy.

Fast food restaurant Essay

All much(prenominal) forage is categorized as spendthrift provender which bunghole be lively and served quickly. Restaurants and kiosks provide agile viands with localize or preheated ingredients and usuall(a)y served at a packaged form (Pollan, 2009). In the beginning, American hamburger and fries was considered as the tralatitious abstain nutrition simply directly the field has been widely diversified and fodder for thought like pizzas, fish and chips, burgers from McDonalds and Kentucky Fried yellowish etc. are all considered nimble nutrition. desist nutriment marketplace has sh admit an huge and steady evolution. In 2006 al genius the market has reached to $102.4 billion with an annual growth rate of 4. 8% (Adams, 2007). Fast diet chains like McDonalds operate in to a greater extent than 126 countries in sextette continents having to a greater extent than 31,000 restaurants globally (Arndt, 2007). Burger King, a nonher worldwide warm food chain, has op erating rooms in much than 65 countries of the world KFC restaurants located oer 25 countries, Sub guidances is present in 90 countries with total 39,129 restaurants and so and so forrader (Buthrie, Lin & Frazao, 2002). However, according to most of researches, unfaltering food is not at all fit for health and can courtship serious problems.harmonize to Marion Nestle, Chair of pertly York Universitys Department of Nutrition, Food Studies, and world Health, the increased calories in American diets drive from eating more food in command, but in particular more of foods full(prenominal) in fat (meat, dairy, fried foods, mite dishes with added fat), sugar (soft drinks, juice drinks, desserts), and salt (snack foods) (Nestle, 2002 p. 10). This makeup discusses some positive as hale as negative points of taking sporting food. Reasons for popularity Before delving into the positive and negative aspects of devalued food, it seems appropriate if we discuss the reasons of truehearted food popularity.The hesitation is what compels the Americans to eat such indisposed balanced food? The answer of the question is not simple and involves many factors. head start of all, e precise elaboration has its own values, philosophies, and the way to react to the things occurring in their lives. These reactions depend upon the culture they belong too. In present family anatomical structure and busy life it has been observed that the change magnitude communication deficit between advances and children has created a gulf between parents and children.This changed life style, e fussyly in low-income and single-parent families, has compelled the children to take blistery and dispose food more often than infallible (Ritzer, 2000). advertizing also played a major role in change magnitude the fast food popularity in America. According to National crab louse Institute, Commercial advertisers put up l get aheaded that a consistent and bragging(a) presence in th e marketplace is key to achieving and holding market share (National Cancer Institute, 2000). Statistics revealed that in 2004 the total expenditure of divers(prenominal) food items including fast food restaurants was most $11.26 billion. Fast food advertisers gull ethnic minorities directly through their own media outlets and programs. Food items which are advertised for ethnic minorities are usually unbalanced and foaming as compared to the food advertised for general audience (Reyes, 2005). Research conducted in 2005 envisioned that more than 52 percent of food items advertisement published in Latino fashion and social magazines were advertised unhealthy and unbalanced food as compared to 29 percent such advertisements published in general magazines (Duerksen et.al. , 2005).Fast food items announce usually target children in rewrite to create and establish brand verity at an early age (Wiecha et al. , 2006). Among the six brands which hold in enjoyed very strong know ledge in children, four are colligate to food, i. e. Cheerios, McDonalds, Pop-Tarts, and Coke (Comiteau, 2003). These companies relied on the fact that the children would emotionally connected to these companies even in their adulthood (Comiteau, 2003). Nevertheless, recent research shows that consumers prefer to sully fast food from supermarkets.Because they have the percept that supermarkets provide healthier food options ( Advertising and marketing very significantly mold the buying behavior of people and the thought cannot be rejected in totality that frequent use of this unhealthy food is a major cause of increase obesity. According to a study, television receiver advertisements and television viewing is directly associated with popularity of junk food (Bowman et al. , 2004). Advantages of using fast food The introductory and most obvious advantage of fast food is its cost and speed. Fast food is very unaccented and quick to prepare and serve.As discussed above, the nu mber of single parent household is continuously increasing in United States. Such single parents not only have to work to earn a respectable living but also have to prepare food for the family. For such persons fast food is an easy and cost effective solution. Fast food not only prepared at home easily but can also be ordered from fast food restaurants which usually have special offers and deals available to make it cheaper or more cost effective. Fast food comprises and enjoys the biggest orchis of food industry. It has, in United States alone, sale of $120 billion with the help of more than 200,000 restaurants.Fast food industry has been very successful in term of operation expansion by utilizing international franchising. The judicial system of different fast food companies have learned by the passage of meter how to make the most of the sales say-so of a fast food certification by practically adopting an idea by giving it a functional methodology.This is one main cause why fast food franchises have been a symbolisation of success among the contemporary food businesses. Fast food industry gives minimal remuneration and financial benefits to their workers (McDonalds Australia) nevertheless, it provides jobs to approximately 3. 5 million people.

Analyse the reasons why GBK can achieve higher levels of added value than McDonalds Essay

Customers are much concerned with eat healthier and have in like manner sprain increasingly more interested in the forest of food they are take. Although they indirect request to enjoy a burger they also insufficiency to know its of good case. opposed fast food restaurants like McDonalds, epicurean burger Kitchen (GBK) offers this higher quality food.By offer this higher quality food it attracts customers, it also allows them to charge more as tribe are more willing to correct more for a better quality product than a low quality product, this therefore results in GBK achieving higher trains of added quantify than McDonalds due to this higher quality product. GBK offers a smarter environment than traditional fast food restaurants.This operator that the level of service offered is often higher. This allows GBK to achieve a higher level of added value as they are fling something McDonalds isnt. This is one of their unique selling points. By offering this service it a llows them to charge more because the environment people are eating in is smarter, this therefore means an increment in there added value. Robert Tame, founder of o.k. burger company believes that its not fair active the product. Its also close to the environment you are presenting the burgers in pabulum at GBK is considered to be healthy in comparison to the food sold at McDonalds. Customers are more concerned about eating healthier than they have been before, and GBK offers a more varied and less gram calorie menu. This means that GBK can achieve a higher level of added value than McDonalds because customers wear thint mind paying more for something if its more beneficial to them than some other product on the market. This therefore means that they can achieve this higher level of added value than McDonalds.

New Global Patterns

For each term, person, or spatial relation listed at the beginning of the section, write a sentence explaining its significance.French Indochina the name given to the colonies in selenium Asia that were under French ascendence. evidentiary of European imperialism in Asia and the pressure that was put on it by westward and European powers.Mongkut the king of Siam who by studying untried-fashioned science, mathematics, and language was fitting to uphold his body politic and stay it from European rule and pushed Siam into a period of modization.Spanish-American War a battle between the fall in States and Spain over the liberty of Cuba.Was significant in the USs ability to win and hear control of Cuba.Liliuokalani the queen of Hawaii had attempted to jibe exotic influences but did not copy as the United States overpowered her. Led to the imperialism of whole Pacific islands by European powers.2. see Strategy Identify Causes and Effects-How did industrialized powe rs come a get out up southeastern United States Asia and the Pacific, and how did the settled peoples oppose?Powers such as the Dutch, British, and French were able to use the rivalries between local communities of Southeast Asia to their good by using new technologies and armies to conquer new colonies.In the Pacific the United States, Germany, and Britain had extraterritorial rights in Samoa and had a manifold protectorate in action. Even subsequently leaders of the former independent countries that became colonized tried to fight off foreign influence, the Western powers were always able to build control of all except Siam. deal of the colonies had pushed hard to resist the imperialist strong suit and in the end later colonization, they adopted the ideals of the powers that controlled them by bureau of modernization.3. Summarize What go did Siam take to preserve its emancipation? mogul Mongkut had studied foreign languages and on modern sciences and mathematics. H e gained more knowledge and didnt underestimate the power of the Europeans and took smarter approaches to resisting imperialism. He severely negotiated with the Western powers by forming unequal treaties, much like the ones the Western powers had been using to take advantage of others. Mongkut was successful and was able to keep Siam out of the clutches of imperialism and soon after with the aid of his son Chulalongkorn was able to turn up a modernization movement to substantiate the country.Draw Conclusions Why were Filipino rebels disappoint when the United States took control of the Philippines?During the Spanish-American War, the Philippines was able harbour independence from Spain and decided to fight on board the US to help in the effort. Rebels were frustrate because they had expected the US would acknowledge their independence after helping them defeat Spain. Instead, the US offered to buy Spains control of the Philippines for $20 million and the US was able to imper ialize the Philippines which outrages rebels.4. compound Information How did Hawaii become part of the United States?The US had been part of the triad protectorate between the US, Germany, and Britain. The US but had pushed for power in Hawaii and the American planters were able to overthrow Liliuokalani and her efforts to halt Western influence and supporters of annexation convinced the US that if they did not act for power in Hawaii, other countries would soon interfere. This convinced the US to lock in its power in Hawaii.6. Make Comparisons- Compare the partition of Southeast Asia to the partition of Africa. How was it similar? How was it different?I see the partition of Asia and Africa similarly in the sense that twain means of imperialism were the same. The powers utilise the same tactics to partitions colonies in both areas. They use unequal treaties, used a countrys weakness to their advantage such as local conflicts, used new technologies and armies as a means of conq uering, and made the same modernization changes to companionship such as education, politics, transportation, economy, societal, etc.The primary(prenominal) contravention I seemed to remember was that the reason for imperializing these two parts of the eastern world was for Africa, the main idea was always based on social Darwinism and there seemed to be little multiple protectorates in Africa than in Asia. too the struggle for Africa was mainly for mental imagery benefits as opposed to Southeast Asia where concern of resource supply wasnt discussed in the section.